Killing of Phinizy William Summerour in Georgia in 1945

Incident

Case summary

Phinizee Summerour (1904-1945), a porter, was killed by Arthur Frieberg in Atlanta, Georgia. Summermour and another Black man, who was smoking, were sitting together on a bus. Frieberg, a white bus passenger, was angry about the smoking and an argument ensued. Frieberg fatally shot Summerour as Summerour was exiting the bus. Grand jury declined to indict. An essay on this case, researched and authored by a CRRJ student, is available on request.

Victim(s):

Alleged perpetrators/other named individuals:
Perpetrator group type: [ ]

Date of incident: 1945-11-28
Location: Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia
Location type: public conveyance
Allegation against victim: arguing over smoking; threatening to pull a gun on a white man

Coroner process
Coroner/inquest: yes
Finding of no legal responsibility: [ ]

Criminal process
Arrest: yes
Charge/indictment/information: no
Grand jury: yes
Trial: [ ]
Conviction: [ ]
Sentence: [ ]


Document(s):
advocacy group resources
census records - closed
death certificates
military documents - closed
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