Killing of Charlie Smoke and Richard Smoke in Florida in 1931
Incident
Charles Smoke (Smoak), 18, was killed when a group of men pulled him and his brother, Richard, from their car and fatally shot them in the presence of their father. Charles and his brother, Richard, were turpentine workers and were being transported from one camp to another. Richard Smoke (Smoak), 18, was killed when a group of men pulled him and his brother, Richard, from their car and fatally shot them in the presence of their father. Richard and his brother, Charles, were turpentine workers and were being transported from one camp to another.
advocacy group resources
- Advocacy Group: 2022-03744-SMOKE Charlie (1409009312)
- Advocacy Group: 2017-00564-HOOPER AKA FRANKS Coleman (1045427942)
- Advocacy Group: 2021-02745-TUCKER Frank (1376704786)
- Advocacy Group: 2020-02396-GRAY Ralph (1335754711)
- Advocacy Group: 2022-03744-SMOKE Charlie (1409009312)
- Advocacy Group: 2019-01890-WOODS Henry (1214616196)
- Administrative file on lynching from the NAACP
- Administrative file on lynching from the NAACP
- Advocacy Group: 2021-03394-WILEY Steve (1404175097)
- Advocacy Group: 2022-03744-SMOKE Charlie (1409009312)
- Advocacy Group: 2017-00564-HOOPER AKA FRANKS Coleman (1045427942)
- Administrative file on lynching from the NAACP
- Organizational records by the NAACP
- Advocacy Group: 2017-00564-HOOPER AKA FRANKS Coleman (1045427942)
- Administrative file on lynching from the NAACP
- Advocacy Group: 2022-03744-SMOKE Charlie (1409009312)
- Advocacy Group: 2017-00564-HOOPER AKA FRANKS Coleman (1045427942)
- News article from the Oklahoma Black Dispatch about the Florida governor's work following the killing of Richard and Charles Smoke : September 10, 1931
- NAACP
- News article from New York Times about lynchings of Charlie and Richard Smoke : August 30, 1931
- News article from the Houston Informer about the killing of Richard and Charlie Smoke : October 3, 1931
- News article from the Atlanta World regarding the lynching of Charlie and Richard Smoke : December 20, 1931
- NAACP: 2022-03744-SMOKE Charlie (1409009312)
- News article from the Oklahoma Black Dispatch about the killing of Richard and Charlie Smoke : September 10, 1931
- News article from the Houston Informer about the killing of Richard and Charles Smoke : October 3, 1931
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